Warts are neoplasms of a viral nature, they can form on any part of human skin, but their most common localization is on the hands, soles of the feet, face and neck.
It has been proven that the cause of warts is the human papilloma virus HPV, which has more than 100 species, many of which contribute to the malignancy of neoplasms. Therefore, it is impossible to take lightly the appearance of any growths on the body, you should immediately contact a specialist to clarify the exact diagnosis, type, nature of education, differentiate it from other diseases of theskin.
In this article we will discuss how to effectively and quickly get rid of warts on the hands, as well as folk recipes that will help to remove warts at home. Read reviews about successful treatment in the comments.
What causes warts on hands?
Warts are a sign of the human papilloma virus, or HPV for short, in the body. There are many strains of this virus, the most active of them is HPV No. 2, it is because of it that warts appear on the hands.
The virus spreads very quickly in enclosed spaces with air of high temperature and humidity. Therefore, places such as swimming pools, saunas and baths are the most conducive to the wide spread of papillomaviruses. The hands are the most prone area for the appearance of warts, since this part of the body most often comes into contact with certain processes of human life. The treatment of warts on the hands has its own characteristics, because, first of all, it is necessary to determine whether it is a real wart or not, and should it be removed?
Perhaps an infected person will never face such a nuisance as a wart, thanks to good health and strong immunity. But people who constantly devote all their energy to work and worries are at risk. After all, it is the weakening of the body and stress that are the real causes of warts on the hands, because in such conditions HPV begins to act especially aggressively.
Classification
It is customary to distinguish several types of warts, according to the clinical manifestations:
- Common (vulgar) wartsappear, as a rule, on the hands and soles of the feet, where damage and microtrauma most often occur. They are round, ranging from the head of a pin to a large pea, have an uneven surface, like cauliflower, and grow gradually, forming "bushes" of unpleasant-looking warts. They are more common in adolescents during puberty.
- flat warts. Often these warts are called juvenile warts because they most commonly occur in teenagers and young adults. These formations have a yellowish tint, their surface is smooth, they are practically invisible, since they protrude slightly above the skin. Such an outgrowth occurs no more than 3 mm. Flat warts occur on the back of the finger. A single growth may appear, but often the formations are located in groups.
- plantar warts- usually formed on the soles of the feet, with the pressure of uncomfortable shoes. More common in people with excessive leg sweating. These warts have a deeply localized core, are painful, dark gray in color. It, along with the mechanical removal of buildup, must be removed. Otherwise, the wart will grow back. This type of neoplasm is also found in those who work for a long time with an uncomfortable tool.
Warts on the hands: photo
How these neoplasms look like, we offer detailed photos for viewing.
How to get rid of warts on fingers?
In most cases, you don't have to do anything to get rid of the hated growth, it goes away on its own. But if a lot of time has passed since the appearance of the wart on the fingers, and it does not think it disappears, but rather grows or multiplies, then certain measures should be taken.
It is recommended to remove the wart in the following cases:
- if its color changes;
- if the wart bleeds or gets wet;
- if the surface becomes uneven;
- with the appearance of daughter neoplasms;
- with constant friction, pressure, other mechanical damage;
- at risk of fatigue;
- when they cause aesthetic and psychological discomfort.
The problem in choosing a method of treating warts is that this is a unique neoplasm that can respond to treatment in a completely non-standard way. In some cases, any means of wart treatment is useless, while in others, the warts go away on their own and without exposure.
Nevertheless, you need to understand that the treatment of warts on your hands will not save you from HPV itself, but only from its manifestations in the form of rashes, and in order to avoid a relapse in the future, you need everythingfirst engage in prevention and strengthen your immunity.
How to remove warts on hands
There are four main ways to remove warts. Each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages. What method to get rid of the wart - the specialist must decide by examining the area of the skin damaged by the wart.
- laser removal. The most effective, maintenance-free and painless. The whole process takes several minutes, and where the wart was, only a small, inconspicuous depression remains.
- Cryotherapy. The essence of the method is to freeze the formation with liquid nitrogen, as a result, the condyloma dies and exfoliates for 5-6 days. There is no trace after such a procedure if you provide proper wound care.
- Electrocautery. It is performed under local anesthesia using a surgical coagulator. A thin metal plate, under the influence of a high-frequency electric current, produces layer-by-layer cuts of the wart. In this case, coagulation (cauterization) of the affected tissue occurs. If the root of the tumor is located at a great depth from the surface of the skin of the hands, after the procedure a flat, light-colored scar will remain.
- Surgical intervention. This is a method of excision when dealing with a large area of warty rash. The operation is performed under local anesthesia and the stitches are cosmetic.
- Chemical methods for removing warts- are much less used than those listed above. In this case, an alkali or caustic acid is applied to the warts. The procedure can be one-time or course. This method has a number of disadvantages: pain, increased risk of damage to healthy tissue and a high probability of wound infection. An exception in this case is salicylic acid, which is sold in pharmacies in the form of an ointment, solution, patch. To eliminate some warts, this remedy is enough, but it should be remembered that the medicine is applied only to the wart.
Remember that removing a wart does not mean the end of treatment. For a complete cure, you need to take care of your immunity in order to defeat the human papillomavirus.
How to remove warts on hands at home
If the warts on the fingers are neoplasms of a benign nature, their number and size are not too large, you can try to remove the warts yourself with folk remedies at home:
- The most common means is celandine. It is necessary to lubricate the warts with fresh celandine juice 2 times a day until the wart disappears. As a rule, this lasts several days.
- Vinegar against warts. Very often when treating warts at home, acetic acid is used. Every night before going to bed, gently pour 1 drop of acetic acid on each wart. Over time, the warts will begin to disappear.
- Soak the onion in vinegar, attach it to the wart overnight. In order not to burn the skin surrounding the wart, it is necessary to close it with a bandage or cut out a polyethylene circle with a hole in the center. Repeat for several days until complete disappearance.
- The leaf of Kalanchoe is turned into porridge, put on the rather thick wart, tied and so they sleep all night.
Before starting the procedure at home, using another method of treatment, whether ointment or solution, it is advisable to spray the neoplasm for 15 minutes, then remove the excessof water from the wart and apply the medicine.
If the traditional methods of treatment used do not give the desired effect, the warts on the hands change shape and color, increase in size, itch, bleed or constantly hurt, then it is recommended to urgently consult a specialistin order to avoid infection. large areas of healthy skin.
In addition to the healing process and strengthening the immune system, do not forget about precautions in crowded places, as well as personal hygiene. If possible, always carry antibacterial gel with you so that you do not wash your hands in a public place.